人教版八下英语电子书

进入5g时代，中国将会成为时代的引领者。在教学水平上也应该提高相关的教学技能。今天小编分享一下人教版八下英语电子书 看看当代老师先进的教学水平。

人教版八下英语电子书

人教版八年级英语上册期末测试题一

(二)听对活和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。

7. A. Only Anna. B.Only Tony.

C. Both Anna and Tony.

D. Neither Annanor Tony.

8. A. Tom’s watch B.Mary’s watch.

C. the woman’s watch. D. Your watch.

9. A. This morning. B.This evening

C. Tomorrow afternoon. D.Tomorrow evening.

10. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D.Five.

11. A. He can play the piano with his feet.

B. He can playthe trumpet with his nose

C. He can playthe guitar with his nose.

D. He can playthe trumpet with his mouth.

12. A. In 1955. B.In 1953.

C. In 1965. D. In 1945.

13. A. She is going there by plane.

B. She is going there for 2 days.

C. She is goingthere for 7 days.

D.She is going there for 2 weeks.

14. A. Lie down and rest.

B. Take some medicine.

C. See a dentist.

D.See a doctor.

15. A. Make a milk shake.

B.Buy a milk shake.

C. Drink somemilk shake.

D. Eat an apple.

(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

16. I had no class on Monday.

17. In the morning, I helped my mother do chores.

18. I swept the floor, took out the trash and do the dishes.

19. In the afternoon, I bought a shirt and my sister boughta sweater.

20. Movie Palace has the most comfortable seats of allin our city.

请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，先找到第五大题的A)部分。你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

语言知识运用部分(共25分)

二、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)

请你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。

21. — How did you feel just now?

—We all felt_______after we knew the _______ news.

A. excited; excited B.excited; exciting

C. exciting; exciting

22. —Though Mike is a _______boy, he can say many words.

—How clever!

A. two-years-old B. two-year-old

C.two years old

23. I feel tired, but I don’t want to stop _______.

A. working B. to work

C. works

24. He is _______ small _______ to school.

A. too; go B. can’t; go

C. too; togo

25. You are right. We all agree _______ you.

A. to B. for C. with

26. Han Wenda is very funny and he often makes his classmates_______.

A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh

27. The music _______ beautiful.

A. sounds B.feels C.hears

28.—Jane, can you play _______ baseball?

— No, I can’t. But I can play _______ violin.

A. the; the B./; the C.the; /

29. Liu Dehua, Zhou Jielun and Lin Junjie are famous _______their pop songs.

A. as B.for C. with

30. They _______ some books from the library last week.

A. lent B.lends C. borrowed

31. Class was over, but some students continued _______in the classroom.

A. to study B.studied C. studies

32. Wang Yanbo’s mother is fond of _______.

A. cook B.cooker C. cooking

33. Why _______ go out for a walk after supper?

A. don’t B.didn’t C.not

34. I don’t know _______ he will come or not tomorrow.

A. whether B.when C.what

35. —_______ Li Lei _______to go swimming in the river?

— No, it’s very dangerous.

A. Used; to B. Did; use C. Did; used

三、完型填空(共10分，每小题1分)

先通读短文，掌握大意，然后根据短文内容从后面的选项中选出适合空白处的正确答案。

Mobile phonesare becoming more and more popular not only with grown—ups but also with students.Meanwhile, they also have become a 36 for middle schools in the past few years.Some children have got mobile phones as Christmas or birthday gifts, and more will 37 wantthem.

Many like SMSbecause it is easy and 38_ . Some parents felt happy because theycould get in touch 39 theirchildren. Some teachers said mobile phone use was a distraction(分心的事)to students duringschool hours and it also gave them much 40 in their classrooms. Sometimesstudents 41 use phone messages to cheat(作弊)during exams. A newstudy found that some teenagers sent messages in class even hurt their fingers becausethey couldn't stop__42 SMS.

Many teacherssuggested that students should not have phones at school, 43 if there was a good reason; they could 44 theirphones at school office. Many people think they understand 45 parents would want their children to have them,but they agree schools should let the students know when they can use their mobilephones.

36. A. reason B. question

C. problem D.result

37. A. still B.yet

C. already D. too

38. A. quickly B. quick

C.hurry D. sharp

39. A. against B. on

C.with D. to

40. A. business B.information

C. things D. trouble

41. A. dare B.have to

C. should D. might

42. A. using B.to use

C. used D. used to

43. A. and B.but

C. though D. however

44. A. miss B.leave

C.lie D. fetch

45. A. whether B.because

C. why D. since

阅读部分(共15分)

四、阅读理解(共15分，每小题1分)

(A)

CCTV—1

……

18: 10 Children’s Programme

19: 00 News

19: 30 Weather Report

19:40 On TV Next Week

20:00 TV Play: Mother

22: 35 Talk Show

23:30 Around the World

00:00 English for Today

……

CCTV—4

……

18: 10 English Classroom

18: 40Animal World

19:10 TV Play: Monkey King

20: 10 Around China

20: 40China Today

21:00 Sports

22: 00 English News

22: 30 Foreign Arts

……

46. You are a footballfan. You may watch at.

A. 19:40 on CCTV—1

B. 22:35 on CCTV— 1

C. 19:10 on CCTV—4

D. 21:00 on CCTV—4

47. If you wantto know something about Australia, which programme is the best?

A. Weather Report B. Animal World

C.Around the World D. China Today

48. How long doesthe TV play "Monkey King" last?

A. 30 minutes. B. 50 minutes.

C.60 minutes. D. 45 minutes.

49. You can watchif you want to learn English on TV.

A. English news B.English Classroom

C. English for Today D. A, B& C

50. The longestprogramme listed (所列) below is _ .

A. China Today B.TV play: Mother

C Talk show D. Sports

(B)

In class, theteacher told the students not to draw on the wall in order to keep it clean.

After class,Jim forgot all that the teacher had said. He took a piece of chalk and drew a man on the wall. Just then he noticedthat the teacher was coming. He quickly coveredhis drawing with his back.

The teacher didn'tfind out what he was doing. When he passed, he touched Jim on the head. Jim wasvery frightened and said in a low voice, “Good morning, Sir!"

The teacher smiledand went away. Jim was happy. When he turned to see his drawing, he

found nothing on the wall.

“Where is mydrawing?”

You see the drawingwas on his back!

51. Why did the teacher ask the students not to draw onthe wall?

A. Because hewanted to keep the wall clean.

B. Because theywere having a class.

C. Because hewanted the students to do their homework.

D. Because he didn'tlike the students.

52. The teacher didn't find out what Jim was doing, didhe?

A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he didn’t.

C. No, he didn’t. D. No, he did.

53. What did Jim draw after class?

A. He drew an apple.

B. He drew a man.

C. He drew a big tree.

D. He drew the teacher.

54. Jim covered his drawing because .

A. the teacherwas coming

B. he didn't drawit well enough

C. he didn't wanthis classmates to see it

D. he didn't likethe teacher

55. Which of the following is NOT true according to thepassage?

A. Jim noticedthat the teacher was coming when he was drawing.

B. Jim was frightenedwhen he saw the teacher.

C. Jim askeda man to wipe it out (擦掉).

D. Jim wipedit out with his back without knowing it.

(C)

New rules andbehavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in

March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decidewho the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. They willalso be kids who don't dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink.The following are some of the new rules.

Tell the truth.Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam? Don't do it again! That's notsomething an honest (诚实的) student should do. If you have played computer games for twohours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework.

Do more at school.Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird—Loving Monthin China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way,you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people worktogether, it makes it more fun for everyone.

Have you everquarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working togethercan make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to thinkof others, not only yourself.

Be open to newideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Don't look downon new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because newideas make life better for everyone.

Protect yourself.Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it

happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let yourparents know.

Use the Internetcarefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things onthe Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you.You can use the

Web for fun or homework.Can't you find any good Web sites for children? Here are some:

http: //www. eastday.com http: //www. chinakids. net. com http: //www. cycnet. Com

56. The school new rules will help kids by telling them .

A. how they can studywell

B. what they shoulddo at school

C. what is right andwhat is wrong

D. how they can protectthemselves

57. According to the passage, which of the following isNOT true?

A. Take careof yourself when you are out.

B. Tell the truth,even when you are wrong.

C. Keep someanimals to protect them.

D. Use the Internet,but keep away from bad things.

58. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about____.

A. making the teamstronger

B. working togetherwith others

C. being a good friendto others

D. getting on wellwith others

59. Good Web sites for children can____.

A. be a waste of time

B. help them withtheir studies

C. do homework forthem

D. make life easier

60. The passage tells us how to____.

A. be top students

B. do more at school

C. care for others

D. use the Internet

第Ⅱ卷非选择题50分

五、阅读短文还原句子(共5分，每小题1分)

阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置，使其通顺完整

并将其字母代号填写在指定位置上。

A. They are so interested in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study.

B. It is about twenty—five years later than computers.

C. The first computer was made in 1946.

D. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world.

E. Many students like the Internet very much.

Today almosteveryone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you "What is the most importantin your life?" maybe you will say "Computers and the Internet."

61. _ _ It was very big but it worked slowly.Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster.What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live without computerstoday."

The Internetcame a little later than computers.62.____But now it can be found almost everywhere.We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play computer games ormake friends.

63.They often go into the Internet as soonas they are free. They make friends on the

Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends.They don't know their real names, ages, and even sex.64.Many of them can't catch up with otherson many subjects because of that.

65.But at the same time, we should rememberthat not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

六、完成句子(共10分，每小题2分)

根据中英文提示，完成句子。请将答案写在指定位置上。

66. 为什么不把正确的单词写下来呢?

___ _ the correct words?

67. 抱歉，我错拿了你的笔。

___ _ your pen by mistake.

68. 当我正要出门的时候，电话响了。

The telephonerang________.

69. 捕杀动物和砍伐树木都是不对的。

___ _ kill animals or cut down trees.

70. 你学英语学了多久了?

___ _ English?

七、口语交际(共10分，每小题2分)

根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A. You're welcome.

B. Which bus shall I take'?

C. I don't know.

D. Please ask that man over there.

E. Can I take a bus to get there?

Victor: Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me theway to Xuanwu Hospital?

Woman: Sorry, 71. I'm new here. 72 .

Victor: Excuse me, sir. How can I get to Xuanwu Hospital?

Man: Go on and take the third turning on the left. Andyou'll be in front of the gate of the hospital.

Victor: 73 .

Man: Yes, you can.

Victor: 74 .

Man: You can take a No. 10 bus.

Victor: Thank you very much.

Man : 75 .

八、阅读与表达(共10分，每小题2分)

Three years ago,Mr. Brown retired (退休). He returned to his hometown with his wife. Bad

luck! The old woman died five months ago and now he hadto live in the small town alone. His sonJack asked him to live with them in the city ,but he refused .He hated the noisylife there .He had some new friends and thought he enjoyed himself .So the youngman bought a nice vat (缸)with about fifty goldfishes(金鱼)in it .They couldnever make any noise in the night and his father could have a good sleep.

Mr. Brown likedthe goldfishes and took good care of them. He bought some books and did all what’ssaid in them. He often told his friends about his goldfishes and they went to visitthem. He was very happy.

A few days later,the old man looked worried. A cat of his neighbor's stole ( 偷 ) his goldfishesat night. He tried to catch it, but he couldn't. He had to sleep near the vat. Itmade him very tired. So the angry old man went to a shop and said, "Excuseme, sir. Where can I buy a shark, please?" "Oh?" the man in the shopsaid in surprise. "What do you have it for?" "I want to teach thecat a lesson (教训) ! "

根据短文内容回答问题。

76. Why did Mr. Brown return to his hometown after he retired?

77. Who bought the goldfishes?

78. Did Mr. Brown like the goldfishes?

79. What made Mr. Brown very tired in the daytime?

80. What did Mr. Brown want a shark to do?

九、书面表达(共10分)

假如你叫李楠，你的网友王丹得知你的英语学得很好，昨天她给你发了一封电子邮件请你介绍一下学好英语的成功经验。请你根据下面的提示，用英语给王丹回一封电子邮件。(60词左右。)

提示：1. 早晨读英语;2. 上课认真听讲、做笔记 take notes;3.空余时间和朋友练习说英语 practice speaking English;4. go over 复习;5. 放学回家看英语新闻，每晚坚持写英语日记 keep an Englishdiary 和睡前听英语。6. 电子邮件的开头、结尾已给出(不算在总词数内)

Dear Wang Dan,

I got your letter yesterday. Now I'd like to tell you how I study Englishevery day.

______________________________________________________________________________

Maybe it's not easyto learn English well, but nothing is difficult if you try your best.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Nan

听力材料

一、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。

请看第一组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第1至第3小题。

1. I stayed at home and watched the football matches allthe day.

2. Alice goes to school by bike every day.

3. I am babysitting my little brother this weekend.

请看第二组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第4至第6小题。

4. Tommy is going to move to London. He is going to takecomputer lessons there.

5. My cousin has the best clothing store in our city.

6. She likes to walk in the rain with an umbrella.

二、听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。

7. M: What’s your new year’s resolution, Anna?

W: I’m going totake guitar lessons. And you, Tony?

M: me, too. Butwe need to buy two guitars first.

Question: Who is going to take guitar lessons?

8. W: Oh, Tom, your watch is so beautiful. How much isit?

M: Thanks, Mary.It’s150 yuan. What about yours?

W: Oh, my watch is 120 yuan.

Question: Whosewatch is more expensive?

9. W: Could you help me with my party, Jack?

M: Sure, whenis your party, Cindy?

W: Tomorrow evening.

Question: When willCindy have a party?

10. M: How should we make the fruit salad?

W: We need twoapples, three bananas, five strawberries and some yogurt.

M: OK, I’ll buythem after breakfast.

Question: Howmany bananas do they have?

11. M: Who do you think is the most creative?

W: I think Jackis. He can play the trumpet with his nose.

Question: Whatcan Jack do?

12. M: When was Bill Gates Born?

W: He was bornin 1955.

Question: When wasBill Gates born?

13. M: Where are you going for vacation?

W: I’m goingto Hainan for two weeks.

M: Great. Howare you going there?

W: I’m goingthere by plane.

Question: How longis the woman staying in Hainan?

14. W: I’m not feeling well. Oh… Oh…

M: What’s the matter,Judy? Do you have a cold?

W: Oh, no. I havea toothache.

M: You should seea dentist.

Question: What shouldJudy do?

15. M: Ted is coming to my home. I would like to make amilk shake.

W: Good idea.

M: But I don’t knowhow to make it.

W: Let me show you.

Question: What arethey going to do?

三、听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

Yesterday was Sunday.I had no class. In the morning, I helped my mother do chores. I swept the floor,took out the trash, made the bed and did the laundry. After lunch, I went shoppingwith my sister. We went to many clothing stores and thought Trendy Teens had thebest quality clothing. So I bought a sweater and my sister bought a skirt. In theevening, I went to Movie Palace to watch a movie with my friends. I like this movietheater, because it has the most comfortable seats of all in our city.

参考答案

第Ⅰ卷选择题50分

一、听力

1—5. CDBAD 6—10.CCADB 11—15. BADCA 16—20. BABBA

二、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)

21.B 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.B

29.B 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.B

三、完型填空(共10分，每小题1分)

36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.D 42.A 43.B

44.B 45.C

四、阅读理解(共15分. 每小题1分)

A篇 46.D 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.B

B篇 51.A 52.C 53.B 55.A 55.C

C篇 56.C 57.C 58.B 59.B 60.A

第Ⅱ卷非选择题50分

五、阅读短文还原句子(共5分，每小题1分)

61. C 62. B 63. E 64. A 65. D

六、完成句子(共10分，每小题2分)

66. Why not writedown…

67. I’m sorryto take…

68. …while Iwas going out

69. It's notgood to…

70. How longhave you studied/learned…

七、口语交际(共10分，每小题2分)

71. C 72. D 73. E 74. B 75. A

八、阅读与表达(共10分，每小题2分)

76. Because thelife there is quiet. 77. Jack. / Mr. Brown'sson./The young man.

78. Yes, he did./Yes. 79. He had to look after the goldfishes at night.

80. He wanteda shark to eat the cat.

九、书面表达(共10分)

One possible version

Dear Wang Dan,

I got your letter yesterday. Now I'd like to tell you how I study Englishevery day. I hope it may help you. I love English very much. So every morning Iget up early and read English aloud, I think it's easy to remember things in themorning. In class I listen to my teachercarefully and take the important notes. After class I often go over the notes. WhenI’m free, I always practice speaking English with my friends. I think it's a goodway to improve our spoken English. After school, the first thing I usually do iswatching English news. I've learned many new words and read many interesting storiesthat way. I keep an English diary every night. Before I go to bed I always listento English. So I am good at listening and writing.

Maybe it's not easy to learn English well, but nothing is difficult if youtry your best.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Nan

人教版八年级下册英语单词(含音标)

UNIT 1

matter [?mæt?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系

What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?

sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的

have a cold 感冒

stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部

stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛

have a stomachache 胃痛

foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚

neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子

throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙

fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热

lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺

lie down 躺下

rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余;放松，休息

cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽

X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光，X射线

toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛

take one's temperature 量体温

headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛

have a fever 发烧

break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暂停;打破

take breaks(take a break) 休息

hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤

passenger ['pæs?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客

off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉

get off 下车

to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料

onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝

trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题

hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击

right away 立即，马上

get into 陷入，参与

herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身

(she的反身代词)

bandage ['bænd?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎

sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的

knee [ni:] n. 膝盖

nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血

breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸

sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的

ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己

(we的反身代词)

climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者

be used to 习惯于… 适应于…

risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险，危险;冒险

take risks(take a risk) 冒险

accident [?æksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故

situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，情况

kg=kilogram [?k?l?græm] n. 公斤，千克

rock [r?k] n. 岩石

run out (of) 用尽，耗尽

knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀

cut off 切除

blood [bl?d] n. 血

mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲

get out of 离开，从… 出来

importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性

decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心，决定，抉择

control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操纵

be in control of 掌管，管理

spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志

death [deθ] n. 死亡

give up 放弃

nurse [n?:s] n. 护士